Biography
Gillian Hirst received her Ph.D. at the University of Edinburgh in the ICRF’s (now CRUK) Molecular Oncology Unit, where she focused on the analysis and development of estrogen-regulated biomarkers for use in ovarian and breast cancers treated with anti-estrogenic therapies. As a postdoctoral fellow at CRUK Beatson Laboratories, University of Glasgow, she studied the molecular mechanisms of cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer, with emphasis on the mismatch repair pathway. Building upon this work she studied the genetic susceptibility to DNA damaging agents in Allan Balmain’s group here at UCSF. She has over ten years’ experience working as a scientific program manager for multi-consortia projects and oversees biomarker development for the I-SPY2 TRIAL for early high-risk breast cancer, as well as multiple research initiatives within the Breast Care Center and the NIH Molecular Characterization of Screen-detected Lesions Consortium.
Dr. Hirst’s areas of research interest span the continuum of disease risk in the analysis and development of biomarkers which will lead to better patient stratification and refined treatment interventions.
Education
Institution | Degree | Dept or School | End Date |
---|---|---|---|
University of Californa | Teach for UCSF Certificate in Education Leadership | 2021 | |
University of Edinburgh | PhD | Molecular Oncology | |
University of Newcastle Upon Tyne | BSc | Physiological Sciences |
Awards & Honors
Award | Conferred By | Date |
---|---|---|
CRC Post-Doctoral Fellowship | Beatson Institute, University of Glasgow | 1993/1999 |
Grants and Funding
- Surgical Oncology Training Grant | NIH | 2020-07-15 - 2025-06-30 | Role: Administrative Director
- I-SPY2 +: Evolving the I-SPY 2 TRIAL to include MRI-directed, adaptive sequential treatment to optimize breast cancer outcomes | NIH | 2017-09-08 - 2022-08-31 | Role: Co-Investigator
- Elucidating the molecular and contextual basis for IDLE ultralow risk lesions and the tumor immune microenvironment of high risk in situ and invasive breast cancers | NIH | 2015-09-16 - 2021-08-31 | Role: Co-Investigator
- Modeling the Impact of Targeted Therapy Based on Breast Cancer Subtypes | NIH | 2014-09-18 - 2020-08-31 | Role: Co-Investigator
- Science Leadership and Integration | NIH | 2009-09-01 - 2015-08-31 | Role: Co-Investigator
- A Systems Genetics Analysis of Cancer Risk, Progression and Therapeutic Response | NIH | 1999-09-30 - 2015-03-31 | Role: Co-Investigator
- Program Project Grant | NIH | 2003-09-26 - 2010-08-31 | Role: Co-Investigator
Research Narrative
Dr Hirst has over 15 years of research experience and managing scientific research programs. Her research interest particularly focuses on the molecular genetics of carcinogenesis, particularly as it relates to breast and ovarian cancer and understanding how we can better utilize biomarkers for risk stratification and treatment refinement. As Scientific Program Manager in the I-SPY2 TRIAL she oversees biomarker development and works with investigators from both academia and pharma to analyze data, tumor and liquid biopsy specimen using expression arrays, next-gen sequencing, multiplex-IHC and phospho-protein arrays.
As an investigator on a U01 which is part of the NIH Molecular Characterization of Screen-Detected Lesions (MCL) consortium, her research is focused on building tissue, pathology and imaging resources to assist in the better molecular definition of DCIS and defining who will recur with aggressive invasive cancer or not. The hope is to be able to stratify patients for either less treatment intervention or more at the earliest stages of disease, and to find potentially common drivers of aggressive disease across multiple disease types, as well as markers of indolent disease by looking at both tumor and stromal microenvironment biology.
Research Interests
Breast Cancer
Biomarkers
Carcinogenesis
Tumor Biology
Genetic Risk
Drug Resistance
Precision Medicine
Publications
- Durvalumab with olaparib and paclitaxel for high-risk HER2-negative stage II/III breast cancer: Results from the adaptively randomized I-SPY2 trial.| | PubMed
- PRoBE the cloud toolkit: finding the best biomarkers of drug response within a breast cancer clinical trial.| | PubMed
- Circulating tumor DNA and magnetic resonance imaging to predict neoadjuvant chemotherapy response and recurrence risk.| | PubMed
- Predicted sensitivity to endocrine therapy for stage II-III hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative (HR+/HER2-) breast cancer before chemo-endocrine therapy.| | PubMed
- Circulating tumor DNA in neoadjuvant-treated breast cancer reflects response and survival.| | PubMed
- Mutational profiling of micro-dissected pre-malignant lesions from archived specimens.| | PubMed
- Use of 18F-FDG PET/CT as an Initial Staging Procedure for Stage II-III Breast Cancer: A Multicenter Value Analysis.| | PubMed
- Mechanism of action biomarkers predicting response to AKT inhibition in the I-SPY 2 breast cancer trial.| | PubMed
- Association of Event-Free and Distant Recurrence-Free Survival With Individual-Level Pathologic Complete Response in Neoadjuvant Treatment of Stages 2 and 3 Breast Cancer: Three-Year Follow-up Analysis for the I-SPY2 Adaptively Randomized Clinical Trial.| | PubMed
- Predictive Value of Breast MRI Background Parenchymal Enhancement for Neoadjuvant Treatment Response among HER2- Patients.| | PubMed